Which method is most commonly used for securing intravenous access in neonates during transport?

The most commonly used method for securing intravenous access in neonates during transport is peripheral IV catheters. These catheters are favored primarily because they are quick and relatively easy to insert, minimizing the time of interruption to the transport process. Peripheral IV access is suitable for short-term fluid administration and medication delivery, which is essential in a transport situation where rapid response is critical.

In the context of neonatal transport, peripheral IV catheters are generally less invasive and associated with fewer complications compared to other options. They can be placed in the arm, hand, or foot, allowing for flexibility based on the infant's condition and anatomy. This accessibility is particularly important when managing critically ill neonates who may require immediate interventions.

In contrast, central venous catheters and PICC lines, while offering the advantage of long-term access and the ability to administer a broader range of solutions, involve more complex procedures that can be time-consuming and carry higher risks, such as infection or vascular injury. Intraosseous access, while useful in emergencies when IV access is challenging, is generally considered a temporary measure and is not routinely used for ongoing transport. Therefore, peripheral IV catheters strike an optimal balance between ease of use, safety, and effectiveness in the